Programming ASP.NET MVC 4. Developing Real-World Web Applications with ASP.NET MVC

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• Programming ASP.NET MVC 4
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• Preface
  • Audience
  • Assumptions This Book Makes
  • Conventions Used in This Book
  • Using Code Examples
  • Safari Books Online
  • How to Contact Us
• I. Up and Running
  • 1. Fundamentals of ASP.NET MVC
    • Microsofts Web Development Platforms
      • Active Server Pages (ASP)
      • ASP.NET Web Forms
      • ASP.NET MVC
    • The Model-View-Controller Architecture
      • The Model
      • The View
      • The Controller
    • Whats New in ASP.NET MVC 4?
    • Introduction to EBuy
    • Installing ASP.NET MVC
    • Creating an ASP.NET MVC Application
      • Project Templates
      • Convention over Configuration
      • Running the Application
    • Routing
      • Configuring Routes
    • Controllers
      • Controller Actions
      • Action Results
      • Action Parameters
        • Model binding basics
        • Model binding complex objects
      • Action Filters
    • Views
      • Locating Views
      • Hello, Razor!
      • Differentiating Code and Markup
        • Code nuggets
        • Code blocks
      • Layouts
      • Partial Views
      • Displaying Data
        • Cleaner access to ViewData values via ViewBag
        • View models
        • Strongly typed views
      • HTML and URL Helpers
    • Models
    • Putting It All Together
      • The Route
      • The Controller
        • Controller templates
      • The View
    • Authentication
      • The AccountController
    • Summary
  • 2. ASP.NET MVC for Web Forms Developers
    • Its All Just ASP.NET
      • Tools, Languages, and APIs
      • HTTP Handlers and Modules
      • Managing State
      • Deployment and Runtime
    • More Differences than Similarities
      • Separation of Application Logic and View Logic
      • URLs and Routing
      • State Management
      • Rendering HTML
        • HTML helpers versus server controls
        • Partial views versus user controls
        • Layouts versus master pages
    • Authoring ASP.NET MVC Views Using Web Forms Syntax
      • A Word of Caution
    • Summary
  • 3. Working with Data
    • Building a Form
    • Handling Form Posts
    • Saving Data to a Database
      • Entity Framework Code First: Convention over Configuration
      • Creating a Data Access Layer with Entity Framework Code First
    • Validating Data
      • Specifying Business Rules with Data Annotations
        • Required fields
        • Valid ranges
        • Custom error messages
      • Displaying Validation Errors
    • Summary
  • 4. Client-Side Development
    • Working with JavaScript
    • Selectors
    • Responding to Events
    • DOM Manipulation
    • AJAX
    • Client-Side Validation
    • Summary
• II. Going to the Next Level
  • 5. Web Application Architecture
    • The Model-View-Controller Pattern
      • Separation of Concerns
      • MVC and Web Frameworks
    • Architecting a Web Application
      • Logical Design
      • ASP.NET MVC Web Application Logical Design
      • Logical Design Best Practices
      • Physical Design
      • Project Namespace and Assembly Names
      • Deployment Options
      • Physical Design Best Practices
        • Performance and scalability
        • Bandwidth and latency
    • Design Principles
      • SOLID
        • The Single Responsibility Principle
        • The Open/Closed Principle
        • The Liskov Substitution Principle
        • The Interface Segregation Principle
        • The Dependency Inversion Principle
      • Inversion of Control
        • Understanding dependencies
        • Service location
        • Dependency injection
        • Picking an IoC container
        • Using Inversion of Control to extend ASP.NET MVC
    • Dont Repeat Yourself
    • Summary
  • 6. Enhancing Your Site with AJAX
    • Partial Rendering
      • Rendering Partial Views
        • Rendering a normal view
        • Rendering a partial view
        • Managing complexity with partial views
    • JavaScript Rendering
      • Rendering JSON Data
        • Avoiding JSON hijacking with JsonRequestBehavior
      • Requesting JSON Data
      • Client-Side Templates
    • Reusing Logic Across AJAX and Non-AJAX Requests
      • Responding to AJAX Requests
      • Responding to JSON Requests
      • Applying the Same Logic Across Multiple Controller Actions
    • Sending Data to the Server
      • Posting Complex JSON Objects
      • Model Binder Selection
        • Replacing the default (fallback) binder
        • Adorning models with custom attributes
        • Registering a global binder
      • Sending and Receiving JSON Data Effectively
    • Cross-Domain AJAX
      • JSONP
        • Making a JSONP request
        • Adding JSONP support to ASP.NET MVC controller actions
      • Enabling Cross-Origin Resource Sharing
    • Summary
  • 7. The ASP.NET Web API
    • Building a Data Service
      • Registering Web API Routes
      • Leaning on Convention over Configuration
      • Overriding Conventions
      • Hooking Up the API
    • Paging and Querying Data
    • Exception Handling
    • Media Formatters
    • Summary
  • 8. Advanced Data
    • Data Access Patterns
      • Plain Old CLR Objects
      • Using the Repository Pattern
      • Object Relational Mappers
    • Entity Framework Overview
      • Choosing a Data Access Approach
      • Database Concurrency
    • Building a Data Access Layer
      • Using Entity Framework Code First
        • Code First data annotations
        • Overriding conventions
      • The EBuy Business Domain Model
      • Working with a Data Context
    • Sorting, Filtering, and Paging Data
    • Summary
  • 9. Security
    • Building Secure Web Applications
      • Defense in Depth
      • Never Trust Input
      • Enforce the Principle of Least Privilege
      • Assume External Systems Are Insecure
      • Reduce Surface Area
      • Disable Unnecessary Features
    • Securing an Application
      • Securing an Intranet Application
        • Setting up Windows Authentication
        • Configuring IIS Express
        • Configuring IIS 7
        • Using the AuthorizeAttribute
      • Forms Authentication
        • AccountController
        • Authenticating users
        • Registering new users
        • Changing passwords
        • Interacting via AJAX
        • User authorization
    • Guarding Against Attacks
      • SQL Injection
      • Cross-Site Scripting
      • Cross-Site Request Forgery
        • Using ASP.NET MVC to avoid Cross-Site Request Forgery
    • Summary
  • 10. Mobile Web Development
    • ASP.NET MVC 4 Mobile Features
    • Making Your Application Mobile Friendly
      • Creating the Auctions Mobile View
      • Getting Started with jQuery Mobile
      • Enhancing the View with jQuery Mobile
        • Improving the auctions list with jQuery Mobiles listview
        • Making the auctions list searchable with jQuery Mobiles data-filter
        • Switching between desktop and mobile views
      • Avoiding Desktop Views in the Mobile Site
    • Improving Mobile Experience
    • Adaptive Rendering
      • The Viewport Tag
      • Mobile Feature Detection
      • CSS Media Queries
      • Browser-Specific Views
    • Creating a New Mobile Application from Scratch
      • The jQuery Mobile Paradigm Shift
      • The ASP.NET MVC 4 Mobile Template
      • Using the ASP.NET MVC 4 Mobile Application Template
    • Summary
• III. Going Above and Beyond
  • 11. Parallel, Asynchronous, and Real-Time Data Operations
    • Asynchronous Controllers
      • Creating an Asynchronous Controller
      • Choosing When to Use Asynchronous Controllers
    • Real-Time Asynchronous Communication
      • Comparing Application Models
      • HTTP Polling
        • Browser support
        • Downsides
      • HTTP Long Polling
        • Browser support
        • Downsides
      • Server-Sent Events
        • Browser support
        • Downsides
      • WebSockets
        • Browser support
        • Downsides
      • Empowering Real-Time Communication
        • Persistent connections
        • Hubs
      • Configuring and Tuning
        • Managing SignalR connections
        • Configuring the environment
    • Summary
  • 12. Caching
    • Types of Caching
      • Server-Side Caching
      • Client-Side Caching
    • Server-Side Caching Techniques
      • Request-Scoped Caching
      • User-Scoped Caching
        • Session lifetime
        • Storing session data
      • Application-Scoped Caching
      • The ASP.NET Cache
        • Expiration
        • Cache dependencies
        • Scavenging
      • The Output Cache
        • Configuring the cache location
        • Varying the output cache based on request parameters
        • Output cache profiles
      • Donut Caching
      • Donut Hole Caching
      • Distributed Caching
        • Distributed caching solutions
          • Installing Velocity
          • Administering your memory cluster from PowerShell
          • Using the cache
    • Client-Side Caching Techniques
      • Understanding the Browser Cache
      • App Cache
        • Define the manifest
        • Reference the manifest
        • Serve the manifest correctly
      • Local Storage
    • Summary
  • 13. Client-Side Optimization Techniques
    • Anatomy of a Page
      • Anatomy of an HttpRequest
    • Best Practices
      • Make Fewer HTTP Requests
      • Use a Content Delivery Network
      • Add an Expires or a Cache-Control Header
        • Set up client caching in IIS
        • Set up client caching through ASP.NET MVC
        • Cache busting
      • GZip Components
      • Put Stylesheets at the Top
      • Put Scripts at the Bottom
        • Defer script execution
        • Lazy loading scripts
      • Make Scripts and Styles External
      • Reduce DNS Lookups
      • Minify JavaScript and CSS
      • Avoid Redirects
      • Remove Duplicate Scripts
      • Configure ETags
    • Measuring Client-Side Performance
    • Putting ASP.NET MVC to Work
      • Bundling and Minification
        • Defining bundles
        • Enabling bundles
        • Cache busting
    • Summary
  • 14. Advanced Routing
    • Wayfinding
    • URLs and SEO
    • Building Routes
      • Default and Optional Route Parameters
      • Routing Order and Priority
      • Routing to Existing Files
      • Ignoring Routes
      • Catch-All Routes
    • Route Constraints
      • Peering into Routes Using Glimpse
    • Attribute-Based Routing
    • Extending Routing
      • The Routing Pipeline
    • Summary
  • 15. Reusable UI Components
    • What ASP.NET MVC Offers out of the Box
      • Partial Views
      • HtmlHelper Extensions or Custom HtmlHelpers
      • Display and Editor Templates
      • Html.RenderAction()
    • Taking It a Step Further
      • The Razor Single File Generator
        • Installing the Razor Single File Generator
      • Creating Reusable ASP.NET MVC Views
        • Including Precompiled views in an ASP.NET MVC web application
      • Creating Reusable ASP.NET MVC Helpers
    • Unit Testing Razor Views
    • Summary
• IV. Quality Control
  • 16. Logging
    • Error Handling in ASP.NET MVC
      • Enabling Custom Errors
      • Handling Errors in Controller Actions
      • Defining Global Error Handlers
        • Customizing the error page
    • Logging and Tracing
      • Logging Errors
        • Simple try/catch handler
        • Overriding Controller.OnException()
        • Custom error filters
      • ASP.NET Health Monitoring
    • Summary
  • 17. Automated Testing
    • The Semantics of Testing
      • Manual Testing
        • Humans are error prone
        • Computers are more efficient
        • Manual testing takes time
      • Automated Testing
    • Levels of Automated Testing
      • Unit Tests
        • Atomic
        • Repeatable
        • Isolated/Independent
      • Fast
      • Integration Tests
      • Acceptance Tests
        • User acceptance testing
    • What Is an Automated Test Project?
      • Creating a Visual Studio Test Project
      • Creating and Executing a Unit Test
    • Testing an ASP.NET MVC Application
      • Testing the Model
        • Focus on the positive
        • Protect against the negative
      • Test-Driven Development
      • Writing Clean Automated Tests
        • Duplicate code
        • Naming
      • Testing Controllers
        • Testing data access logic
      • Refactoring to Unit Tests
      • Mocking Dependencies
        • Manually creating mock objects
        • Using a mock framework
      • Testing Views
        • Testing application logic in the browser
    • Code Coverage
      • The Myth of 100% Code Coverage
    • Developing Testable Code
    • Summary
  • 18. Build Automation
    • Creating Build Scripts
      • Visual Studio Projects Are Build Scripts!
      • Adding a Simple Build Task
      • Executing the Build
        • Building in Visual Studio
        • Building from the command line
      • The Possibilities Are Endless!
    • Automating the Build
      • Types of Automated Builds
      • Creating the Automated Build
    • Continuous Integration
      • Discovering Issues
      • The Principles of Continuous Integration
        • Maintain a single source repository
        • Automate the build
        • Make your build self-testing
        • Have everyone commit to the mainline frequently
        • Every commit should build the mainline on an integration machine
        • Keep the build fast
        • Test in a clone of the production environment
        • Make it easy for anyone to get the latest executable
        • Everyone can see whats happening
        • Automate deployment
    • Summary
• V. Going Live
  • 19. Deployment
    • What Needs to Be Deployed
      • Core Website Files
        • bin-deploying ASP.NET MVC libraries
      • Static Content
      • What Not to Deploy
      • Databases and Other External Dependencies
      • What the EBuy Application Requires
    • Deploying to Internet Information Server
      • Prerequisites
        • Deploying the ASP.NET MVC Framework assemblies
      • Creating and Configuring an IIS Website
      • Publishing from Within Visual Studio
        • Copying files with MSBuild
        • Executing database scripts with MSBuild
    • Deploying to Windows Azure
      • Creating a Windows Azure Account
      • Creating a New Windows Azure Website
      • Publishing a Windows Azure Website via Source Control
    • Summary
• VI. Appendixes
  • A. ASP.NET MVC and Web Forms Integration
    • Choosing Between ASP.NET MVC and ASP.NET Web Forms
    • Transitioning a Web Forms Site to ASP.NET MVC
      • Adding ASP.NET MVC to an Existing Web Forms Application
      • Copying Web Forms Functionality to an ASP.NET MVC Application
    • Integrating Web Forms and ASP.NET MVC Functionality
      • User Management
      • Cache Management
      • Many, Many More!
    • Summary
  • B. Leveraging NuGet as a Platform
    • Installing the NuGet Command-Line Tool
    • Creating NuGet Packages
      • The NuSpec File
        • Using the NuGet command-line tool
        • Using the NuGet Package Explorer
      • Generating the NuGet Package from a NuSpec File
        • Specifying token values
        • Setting the version
    • The Anatomy of a NuGet Package
      • Content
      • Assemblies
      • Tools
    • Types of NuGet Packages
      • Assembly Packages
    • Tool Packages
      • Meta Packages
    • Sharing Your NuGet Packages
      • Publishing to the Public NuGet.org Package Repository
        • Using the NuGet.org package upload wizard
        • Using the NuGet command-line tool
      • Host Your Own Package Repository
        • Using a filesystem repository
        • Hosting a NuGet Server repository
    • Tips, Tricks, and Pitfalls
      • Pitfall: NuGet Does Not Solve DLL Hell
      • Tip: Use Install-Package -Version to Install a Specific Package Version
      • Tip: Use Semantic Versioning
      • Tip: Mark Beta Packages with Prerelease Version Markers
      • Pitfall: Avoid Specifying Strict Version Dependencies in Your NuSpec Files
      • Tip: Use Custom Repositories to Control Package Versions
      • Tip: Configure Your Continuous Integration Builds to Generate NuGet Packages
    • Summary
  • C. Best Practices
    • Use the NuGet Package Manager to Manage Dependencies
    • Depend on Abstractions
    • Avoid the New Keyword
    • Avoid Referring to HttpContext Directly (Use HttpContextBase)
    • Avoid Magic Strings
    • Prefer Models over ViewData
    • Do Not Write HTML in Backend Code
    • Do Not Perform Business Logic in Views
    • Consolidate Commonly Used View Snippets with Helper Methods
    • Prefer Presentation Models over Direct Usage of Business Objects
    • Encapsulate if Statements with HTML Helpers in Views
    • Prefer Explicit View Names
    • Prefer Parameter Objects over Long Lists of Parameters
    • Encapsulate Shared/Common Functionality, Logic, and Data with Action Filters or Child Actions (Html.RenderAction)
    • Prefer Grouping Actions into Controllers Based on How They Relate to Business Concepts
    • Avoid Grouping Actions into Controllers Based on Technical Relation
    • Prefer Placing Action Filters at the Highest Appropriate Level
    • Prefer Multiple Views (and/or Partial Views) over Complex If-Then-Else Logic That Shows and Hides Sections
    • Prefer the Post-Redirect-Get Pattern When Posting Form Data
    • Prefer Startup Tasks over Logic Placed in Application_Start (Global.asax)
    • Prefer Authorize Attribute over Imperative Security Checks
    • Prefer Using the Route Attribute over More Generic Global Routes
    • Consider Using an Antiforgery Token to Avoid CSRF Attacks
    • Consider Using the AcceptVerbs Attribute to Restrict How Actions May Be Called
    • Consider Output Caching
    • Consider Removing Unused View Engines
    • Consider Custom ActionResults for Unique Scenarios
    • Consider Asynchronous Controllers for Controller Tasks That Can Happen in Parallel
  • D. Cross-Reference: Targeted Topics, Features, and Scenarios
• Index
• About the Authors
• Colophon
• SPECIAL OFFER: Upgrade this ebook with OReilly
• Copyright

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